Baghdad is the capital of the Republic of Iraq, and the center of Baghdad province with a population of about 10 million people, This makes it the largest city in Iraq and the second largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It ranks 40th globally in terms of population. The city is the economic, administrative and educational center of the country.
is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris river. In 762 AD, Baghdad was chosen as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate, and became its most notable major development project. Within a short time, the city evolved into a significant cultural, commercial, and intellectual center of the Muslim world. This, in addition to housing several key academic institutions, including the House of Wisdom, as well as a multiethnic and multi-religious environment, garnered it a worldwide reputation as the “Center of Learning”
رحلة الى بغداد
A view from above of the Ziggurat
Dur-Kurigalzu `Aqar-Qūf in Baghdad Governorate, Iraq was a city in southern Mesopotamia, west of the center of Baghdad. It was founded by a Kassite king of Babylon, Kurigalzu I (died c. 1375 BC) and was abandoned after the fall of the Kassite dynasty (c. 1155 BC). The city was of such importance that it appeared on toponym lists in the funerary temple of the Egyptian pharaoh, Amenophis III (c. 1351 BC) at Kom el-Hettan” The prefix Dur is an Akkadian term meaning “fortress of”, while the Kassite royal name Kurigalzu is believed to have meant “shepherd of the Kassites The tradition of naming new towns Dur dates back to the Old Babylonian period with an example being Dūr-Ammī-ditāna. The city contained a ziggurat and temples dedicated to Mesopotamian gods, as well as a royal palace which covered 420,000 square meters.
Tower of Akeruf
Photograph depicting a view of Taq-i Kisra from the south west, Ctesiphon,baghdad
Photograph depicting the sahn of a madrasah Al Mustansiriya in Baghdad
Talisman Gate back sid
Baghdad (Iraq) view of courtyard and large iwan with inscription, Mirjaniyya Madrasa
Baghdad (Iraq) Mirjaniyya Madrasa view southwest toward domes over prayer hall
Baghdad (Iraq) view of courtyard Khulafa Mosque
Baghdad (Iraq) view of courtyard with minaret in background, Suq al-Ghazl Mosque (today’s Khulafa’ Mosque
Building the round boats called Kufas on shore of Tigris near Bagdad
families of the well-to-do at the wharf Bagdad
Shaykh ‘Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani Shrine
Baghdad (Iraq) view of dome over prayer hall and minaret from nearby roof, Ahmadiyya Mosque
Interior view of dome of Mausoleum of Sitt Zubayda
Iraq, man at base of column
Photograph depicting the dome of a mausoleum in Baghdad, Iraq
Photograph depicting the mausoleum of Shaykh Omar in Baghdad, Iraq.
Photograph depicting the mausoleum of Shaykh Omar in Baghdad, Iraq.
Mashhad al-Kazimiya
Mashhad al-Kazimiya Religious Dignitaries in front of Entrance Portal
Kadimain
Iraq. Kadimain, The mosque. Seen through the main street entrance showing fine arabesque work
[Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. The Katah Bridge. Over the Tigris River looking
at the palace etc., Baghdad, 4 men, 3 in tails
at the palace etc., Baghdad, army band
at the palace etc., Baghdad, Greek andor Russian andor Armenian priests
Iraq unidentified man in military uniform on a riverside balcony probably in Baghdad
Baghdad (Iraq) view across Lower Bridge, toward Jami’ al-Wazir and quay outside of Mustansiriyya Madrasa
Baghdad. River scenes on the Tigris. The Tigris. Method of boarding a ghuffa
Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. Iraq types. Coming off the Katah Bridg
statue of Maude on horse
Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. The Katah Bridge. Over the Tigris River
Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. River scenes on the Tigris. The Tigris. Close up of a ghuffa. Freshly tarred and riverworthy
Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. River scenes on the Tigris. The Tigris. Dwellings on river wall. Raised well above river’s high water mark on E. bank
Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. The Katah Bridge. Over the Tigris with river boats in foreground
Quaint Basket Boats (Kufa) on the Tigris River
raq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. Head of the Maude Bridge. East side of the Tigris with sign 1918 Maude bridge
Celebration of Iraq’s entry into the League of Nations
Baghdad-across-Tigris-river